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What I Believe


Synopsis


Along with Why I Am Not a Christian, this essay must rank as the most articulate example of Russell's famed atheism. It is also one of the most notorious. Used as evidence in a 1940 court case in which Russell was declared unfit to teach college-level philosophy, What I Believe was to become one of his most defining works. The ideas contained within were and are controversial, contentious and - to the religious - downright blasphemous. A remarkable work, it remains the best concise introduction to Russell's thought.

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Routledge

Routledge

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Russell, Bertrand

Summary

Chapter 1: The Mystery of Faith

* Argues that faith is not blind belief but a rational and personal decision based on evidence and experience.
* Example: Witnessing the transformative power of faith in the lives of others or experiencing it firsthand in times of crisis.

Chapter 2: The Birth of God

* Explores the concept of God as a loving and compassionate creator.
* Example: Observing the intricate beauty and order of the natural world or finding solace and comfort in prayer.

Chapter 3: The Joyful God

* Emphasizes God's presence in the joys and celebrations of life.
* Example: Experiencing a sense of awe and gratitude during moments of laughter, love, or accomplishment.

Chapter 4: The Dangerous God

* Addresses the challenges and complexities of a demanding and uncompromising faith.
* Example: Facing persecution or discrimination for one's beliefs or confronting the reality of evil and suffering.

Chapter 5: The Son of God

* Explores the central role of Jesus Christ in Christianity, highlighting his teachings, miracles, and resurrection.
* Example: Witnessing the profound impact of Jesus' message of love, grace, and forgiveness on individuals and communities.

Chapter 6: The Holy Spirit

* Discusses the nature and work of the Holy Spirit, emphasizing its transformative power.
* Example: Experiencing a sense of renewal, peace, and guidance in one's life through the presence of the Spirit.

Chapter 7: The Church

* Examines the role of the church as a community of faith and a vehicle for God's mission.
* Example: Participating in worship services, Bible studies, and outreach programs that foster connection and growth.

Chapter 8: The Future

* Explores the hope and anticipation associated with Christianity's belief in eternal life.
* Example: Finding comfort and purpose in the promise of a future beyond earthly existence, where suffering and injustice will be overcome.

Chapter 9: The End of Faith

* Considers the challenges and potential loss of faith in a modern, secular world.
* Example: Confronting doubts, skepticism, or disillusionment with the organized church or religious beliefs.

Chapter 10: The Return of Faith

* Argues that faith can be rekindled through personal experience, reflection, and dialogue.
* Example: Rediscovering a sense of meaning and connection with God after a period of doubt or apathy.