The Multi-Sensory Reminiscence Activity Book

Synopsis

With a key theme for every week of the year, this resource contains extended multi-sensory reminiscence group session plans for older adults.

Written by experienced occupational therapists, it provides detailed session plans for running successful and therapeutically-valuable activities within group sessions, from remembering school days to celebrating the natural wonders of the British Isles. Each plan has been developed to be suitable for people with a variety of abilities, including for those with dementia, and help to support memory, sensory function, confidence, communication, connection, as well as overall physical and emotional wellbeing. Activities range from cognitive activities such as word games, food tasting, music and poetry to group discussions. Session plans are accompanied by downloadable colour photographs and word cards to be used as tools for discussion.

Summary

Chapter 1: Music and Movement

* Summary: This chapter highlights the power of music and movement to stimulate memories. It explores various musical genres and activities that can evoke emotions, stimulate cognitive function, and promote physical well-being.
* Example: Playing familiar songs from the client's youth using an MP3 player or singing along to live music to evoke nostalgic memories and create a shared experience.

Chapter 2: Smell and Taste

* Summary: Sensory experiences related to smell and taste can trigger vivid memories and evoke strong emotional responses. This chapter provides guidance on incorporating fragrant aromas and flavorful foods into reminiscence activities to stimulate sensory recall.
* Example: Using essential oil diffusers to create a comforting atmosphere with calming scents like lavender or baking a homemade apple pie to evoke memories of home and family gatherings.

Chapter 3: Touch and Comfort

* Summary: Tactile experiences, such as touching familiar objects or engaging in hands-on activities, can provide comfort and reassurance to individuals with dementia or cognitive impairments. This chapter emphasizes the use of soft blankets, weighted items, and tactile stimulation to promote relaxation and a sense of safety.
* Example: Providing a soft, cuddly toy for the client to hold or engaging in a guided hand massage to promote relaxation and establish a connection.

Chapter 4: Sight and Storytelling

* Summary: Visual cues, such as photo albums, artwork, or nature scenes, can stimulate memory and facilitate storytelling. This chapter encourages the use of visual aids and storytelling techniques to engage clients and spark conversations about their past experiences.
* Example: Creating a "memory box" filled with photos, letters, and other personal artifacts to trigger memories and promote reminiscing.

Chapter 5: Multi-Sensory Activities

* Summary: This chapter combines elements from all previous chapters to create comprehensive multi-sensory activities that engage multiple senses simultaneously. It provides guidance on planning and implementing activities that maximize sensory stimulation and enhance the overall reminiscence experience.
* Example: A "sensory garden" activity that incorporates fragrant plants, calming music, and tactile elements like a water feature to provide a multi-sensory experience that evokes memories and stimulates well-being.