Chapter 1: The Problem of Evil
* Summary: Explores the classic argument against God's existence based on the presence of evil in the world. Argues that if God is good and all-powerful, how can he allow suffering?
* Real Example: The suffering of innocent children in war or disease can challenge the belief in a benevolent God.
Chapter 2: Freedom of Will
* Summary: Proposes that God's justice is compatible with allowing evil because he has granted humans free will. Examines the implications of human responsibility for their actions.
* Real Example: The Holocaust was not justified by God but was the result of human evil choices.
Chapter 3: The Problem of Hell
* Summary: Addresses the apparent contradiction between God's love and the concept of eternal punishment in hell. Argues that hell is not arbitrary but a consequence of rejecting God's grace.
* Real Example: The story of the prodigal son illustrates that God's love extends to all, but humans have the freedom to choose separation from him.
Chapter 4: The Trial of Jesus
* Summary: Examines the historical and theological implications of the trial and execution of Jesus. Argues that Jesus' death was both a demonstration of God's wrath and a sacrifice that atoned for humanity's sins.
* Real Example: The cross symbolizes the ultimate expression of both God's justice and his merciful love.
Chapter 5: The Resurrection of Jesus
* Summary: Explores the evidence for Jesus' resurrection and its significance for Christian faith. Argues that the resurrection vindicates God's justice and raises hope for eternal life.
* Real Example: The story of the empty tomb provides historical support for the belief in Jesus' triumph over death.
Chapter 6: The Justice of God in the End
* Summary: Discusses the future judgment of God and the nature of his justice. Argues that God's judgment will be impartial and that ultimate justice will be done.
* Real Example: The parable of the sheep and the goats illustrates the consequences of human actions and the importance of living in accordance with God's will.