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The Interior Castle


Synopsis


Imagine it is 1579. Teresa of Avila and several nuns are travelling to a remote convent in Spain. When the sisters are attempting to cross a raging river in their donkey cart all the supplies for their long trip are washed away. Teresa seeks refuge under a tree and snaps 'If this is how God treats his friends it's no wonder he has so few.' Celebrated for more than four centuries as a master of mystical writing, St. Teresa of Avila is one of the most beloved religious figures in history. An irreverent fiery nun, St. Teresa talked back to everyone including God. She held unconventional progressive views on prayer and worship and spent most of her career under the scrutiny of the Inquisition. Her tendency toward sudden fits and visions only increased the Church's suspicions and she was even labelled insane by a few of her contemporaries. Like her confidant and protégé, fellow reformer St. John of the Cross, St. Teresa was persecuted throughout her life simply for believing that every person is capable of a direct relationship with God. At her secluded convent in 1577 Teresa was overcome by a mystical vision of a crystal castle with seven chambers each representing a different stage in the soul's spiritual quest for union with God. In her vision, a light shone from the largest and most central chamber with the surrounding rooms receiving only some of this divine light. A soul, making progress on its journey to God, passed through each chamber, moving closer and closer to God's light. Teresa was inspired to write about her vision, with a commentary to guide seekers through each room as they searched for God.

Saint Teresa, of Avila (author), Mirabai Starr (translator)

Summary

Chapter 1: The First Mansion

* This mansion represents the earthly realm and the beginning of the spiritual journey.
* Example: A person who acknowledges their need for God and embarks on a path of prayer and self-reflection.

Chapter 2: The Second Mansion

* This mansion is a metaphor for the soul's awakening to its true nature.
* Example: A person who experiences a deeper connection with God and begins to understand their own spiritual potential.

Chapter 3: The Third Mansion

* This mansion symbolizes the soul's gradual purification and detachment from the material world.
* Example: A person who practices self-denial, humility, and prayer, seeking to align their will with God's.

Chapter 4: The Fourth Mansion

* This mansion represents a state of spiritual joy and peace.
* Example: A person who enters a deep meditative state, experiencing visions of God and a profound sense of unity.

Chapter 5: The Fifth Mansion

* This mansion signifies the soul's union with God through contemplation.
* Example: A person who achieves a mystical experience, where they are aware of both their own individuality and their connection to the divine.

Chapter 6: The Sixth Mansion

* This mansion represents the stage of spiritual transformation and the ability to withstand trials.
* Example: A person who faces difficulties with patience and trust, recognizing God's presence even in adversity.

Chapter 7: The Seventh Mansion

* This mansion symbolizes the soul's complete surrender to God's will.
* Example: A person who reaches a state of perfect union with God, experiencing a profound sense of love, joy, and fulfillment.

Chapter 8: The Eighth Mansion

* This mansion is a metaphor for the ultimate goal of the spiritual journey: union with God through love.
* Example: A person who lives a life of complete selflessness and devotion to God, experiencing a constant sense of divine presence.