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The Guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy


Synopsis


The Guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy is the definitive, practical guide to Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) for clinicians and researchers. IPT is a well-researched, time-limited, and diagnosis-focused therapy. An update and expansion of the original 1984, 2000, and 2007 IPT manuals, this guide illustrates not only individual IPT treatment for patients with major depression but adaptations of IPT for different diagnoses, patient populations, and treatment formats. This book is the basis for the extensive research that has validated IPT and led to its listing in treatment guidelines. Written by the originators of the treatment and one of its leading researchers, this updated and expanded guide describes how to approach clinical encounters with patients, how to focus IPT treatment, and how to handle therapeutic difficulties. IPT can be combined with medication, and it is a safe alternative to medication for individuals who may not be able to take antidepressants. IPT has been shown not only to relieve symptoms but to build social skills as well. Learn how to use IPT to effectively treat depression and other disorders including bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, posttraumatic stress, and borderline personality disorder. With clinical examples and sample therapist scripts throughout, The Guide summarizes the theoretical and empirical background of IPT and focuses on teaching you the best way to deliver this effective, immensely practical treatment.

Myrna M. Weissman, John C. Markowitz, Gerald L. Klerman

Summary

Chapter 1: Introduction to IPT

* Defines IPT as a time-limited, evidence-based psychotherapy that focuses on improving interpersonal relationships.
* Discusses the four phases of IPT: assessment, initial phase, middle phase, and ending phase.
* Real example: A client struggling with depression due to a recent breakup.

Chapter 2: Grief and Loss

* Explores the symptoms and coping mechanisms of grief.
* Provides IPT interventions for helping clients process grief, such as encouraging expression and providing support.
* Real example: A client experiencing intense sadness and guilt after the death of a loved one.

Chapter 3: Interpersonal Conflict

* Identifies the different types of interpersonal conflict and their impact on relationships.
* Offers IPT strategies for resolving conflict, such as improving communication, negotiation, and compromise.
* Real example: A couple struggling with frequent arguments due to differing communication styles.

Chapter 4: Role Transitions

* Discusses the challenges and opportunities associated with role transitions, such as becoming a parent or changing careers.
* Provides IPT interventions for adapting to role changes, such as setting realistic expectations and seeking support.
* Real example: A newly employed professional struggling with the demands of work-life balance.

Chapter 5: Interpersonal Sensitivity

* Explores the nature of interpersonal sensitivity and its impact on relationships.
* Offers IPT strategies for managing sensitivity, such as developing assertiveness skills and building self-esteem.
* Real example: A client who feels easily hurt or offended by others' words and actions.

Chapter 6: Assessment and Case Formulation

* Outlines the IPT assessment process, including gathering information about current relationships and past experiences.
* Provides a step-by-step guide to creating a case formulation that identifies the client's interpersonal problems and goals.
* Real example: Using an intake interview and clinical history to formulate a case of depression related to interpersonal conflict and grief.

Chapter 7: Initial Phase: Building the Therapeutic Relationship

* Emphasizes the importance of establishing trust and rapport in the initial phase of IPT.
* Provides techniques for building a strong therapeutic alliance, such as active listening, empathy, and unconditional positive regard.
* Real example: The therapist working with a client to create a safe and supportive environment for exploration of interpersonal issues.

Chapter 8: Middle Phase: Exploring Interpersonal Relationships

* Explores the client's current relationships in depth, identifying patterns and areas of conflict.
* Offers IPT interventions for improving communication, conflict resolution, and relationship satisfaction.
* Real example: The therapist and client working together to identify the communication breakdowns and power struggles in a romantic relationship.

Chapter 9: Ending Phase: Preparing for the Future

* Prepares the client for the end of therapy by reviewing progress, consolidating gains, and developing coping strategies.
* Provides guidance on how to maintain improvements after therapy ends, such as using social support and self-help techniques.
* Real example: The therapist working with a client to develop a relapse prevention plan and identify coping mechanisms for managing future interpersonal challenges.