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The Enigma of Desire


Synopsis


The Enigma of Desire: Sex, Longing and Belonging in Psychoanalysis, introduces new perspectives on desire and longing, in and outside of the analytic relationship. This exciting volume explores the known and unknown, ghosts and demons, sexuality and lust. Galit Atlas discusses the subjects of sex and desire and explores what she terms the Enigmatic and the Pragmatic aspects of sexuality, longing, female desire, sexual inhibition, pregnancy, parenthood and creativity.

The author focuses on the levels of communication that take place in the most intimate settings: between mothers and their babies; between lovers; in the unconscious bond of two people- in the consulting room, where two individuals sit alone in one room, looking and listening, breathing and dreaming. Atlas examines the ways in which different languages, translations and integrations focus on birth, death, sexuality, and human bonds.

In The Enigma of Desire each chapter opens with a narrative, a therapeutic story which illustrates both the analyst's and patient's desires and the ways these interact and emerge in the consulting room. This book will be of interest to anyone who is interested in the intricacies of sex and desire and of great appeal to psychoanalysts, therapists and mental health professionals.

Summary

Chapter 1: The Enigma of Desire

* Introduces the concept of desire as a fundamental human force that drives our actions and choices.
* Argues that desire is not merely a biological impulse but a complex, psychological construct influenced by culture, society, and personal experiences.
* Gives an example of a young woman named Sarah who struggles to reconcile her desire for a fulfilling romantic relationship with her fear of being abandoned.

Chapter 2: The Nature of Desire

* Explores the different types of desire, including biological, psychological, and social.
* Discusses the role of attachment and self-esteem in shaping our desires.
* Provides an example of a man named John who finds himself unable to form healthy relationships due to his insecure attachment style and low self-esteem.

Chapter 3: The Object of Desire

* Examines the ways in which we project our own needs and fantasies onto the objects of our desire.
* Argues that the object of desire often symbolizes something deeper within ourselves.
* Gives an example of a woman named Mary who becomes obsessed with a married man because he represents her unfulfilled longing for stability and security.

Chapter 4: The Process of Desire

* Describes the stages involved in the process of desire, from initial longing to pursuit and fulfillment.
* Discusses the role of inhibition and repression in shaping our desires.
* Provides an example of a man named Matthew who initially suppresses his desire for a forbidden woman but eventually gives in to his longing.

Chapter 5: The Fulfillment of Desire

* Explores the complexities of desire fulfillment, arguing that it is not always as satisfying as we imagine.
* Discusses the potential for disappointment, loss, and regret in the aftermath of desire fulfillment.
* Gives an example of a couple who experience disillusionment and resentment after their passionate love affair fizzles out.

Chapter 6: The Unfulfilled Desire

* Examines the impact of unfulfilled desire on our psychological well-being.
* Discusses the role of grief, disappointment, and despair in shaping our lives.
* Provides an example of a woman named Jessica who struggles with chronic depression due to her unrequited love for a man who is unavailable.

Chapter 7: The Transformed Desire

* Explores the potential for desire to undergo transformation and sublimation.
* Argues that our desires can be redirected towards more fulfilling and meaningful endeavors.
* Gives an example of a man named David who channels his frustrated desire for wealth and success into a passion for creating art.

Chapter 8: The Enigma of Desire Resolved

* Synthesizes the key insights of the book and proposes a new understanding of desire as a fluid, dynamic force that shapes our lives.
* Argues that desire is not a problem to be solved but an opportunity for growth and transformation.
* Concludes with a discussion of how we can learn to navigate the enigmas of desire in a healthy and fulfilling way.