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The Demolished Man


Synopsis


The first ever winner of the HUGO AWARD (1953)

In the year 2301, guns are only museum pieces and benign telepaths sweep the minds of the populace to detect crimes before they happen. In 2301 murder is virtually impossible, but one man is about to change that...

Ben Reich, a psychopathic business magnate, has devised the ultimate scheme to eliminate the competition and destroy the order of his society. The Demolished Man is a masterpiece of imaginative suspense, set in a superbly imagined world in which everything has changed except the ancient instinct for murder.

Alfred Bester

Summary

Chapter 1: The Way Back

* Elias Kane, a police detective in the 21st century, investigates a murder in a society where advanced technology has eradicated violence.
* Kane suspects the victim's psychiatrist, Dr. Quincy Madison, of using a device called a "Pyre" to induce hallucinations and guilt in the victim, leading to suicide.

Example: Kane discovers a strange symbol on the victim's wrist, indicating that they were subjected to the Pyre's influence.

Chapter 2: The Corpse

* Kane interrogates Madison, who denies involvement in the murder.
* Kane searches Madison's clinic and finds a Pyre hidden in a secret compartment.
* Madison reveals that he has been using the Pyre to rehabilitate violent criminals, but denies using it for murder.

Example: Kane analyzes Madison's blood and finds traces of a chemical used in the Pyre, confirming his suspicions.

Chapter 3: The Murder

* Kane suspects that Madison is hiding something crucial and continues to investigate.
* He discovers that the victim was part of a secret resistance group opposed to the surveillance society.
* Madison admits to accidentally killing the victim while trying to protect the group's secret.

Example: Kane finds a hidden message in the victim's apartment, revealing the existence of the resistance group.

Chapter 4: The Demolished Man

* Kane confronts Madison with his findings, accusing him of the murder.
* Madison explains that his intention was to prevent the victim from revealing the group's secret, which would have threatened the stability of the society.
* The tribunal sentences Madison to "demolishment," a process that erases his memory and identity.

Example: Madison undergoes the procedure, leaving behind a blank slate of a person.

Chapter 5: The New Man

* Kane struggles with the aftermath of Madison's punishment, questioning the ethics of using technology to control and manipulate individuals.
* He reflects on the importance of individual freedom and the potential dangers of a society that suppresses dissent.

Example: Kane realizes that the use of the Pyre has not truly eradicated violence, but has merely shifted it to a more insidious and hidden form.