Persian Script Hacking

Synopsis

Using a unique, tried and tested algorithm, this book teaches you how to quickly and efficiently recognise letters and common words in Persian (Modern Persian/Farsi) script. Whether you're travelling and want to understand the words around you, or preparing to learn Modern Persian and want to master the basics, this is the book for you.

In this book you will find:

· An introduction to Persian (Modern Persian/Farsi) script
· Plenty of practice activities to help you recognise each letter of the alphabet
· Helpful mnemonics to make you remember the shape of each letter
· Accompanying audio files so you know how to pronounce letters and words
· Handy tips to help you decipher common and familiar words

The audio for this course can be downloaded from the Teach Yourself Library app or streamed at library.teachyourself.com.

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Summary

Chapter 1: Introduction to Persian Script

* Overview of the Persian alphabet and its unique characteristics
* Differences between Persian and Arabic scripts
* Recognizing the different vowel and consonant sounds of the Persian language

Real Example:
The Persian word "کتاب" (ketab) is pronounced with a long "a" sound, while the Arabic word "كتاب" (kitab) is pronounced with a short "a" sound.

Chapter 2: Basic Strokes and Character Shapes

* Essential strokes used in Persian calligraphy, such as the alif (vertical line) and ba (diagonal line)
* Connecting strokes and rules for proper letter formation
* Common character shapes and their variations

Real Example:
The letter "ب" (be) can be written with a sharp angle or a rounded curve, depending on its position in a word.

Chapter 3: Vowel Signs and Diacritics

* Diacritical marks used to indicate vowel sounds in Persian
* Placement and usage of vowel signs
* Special diacritics for emphatic and aspirated consonants

Real Example:
The word "روز" (ruz) is written with a "zwar" (vowelless consonant) followed by a "kasra" (vowel sign for the "i" sound).

Chapter 4: Ligatures and Contextual Forms

* Connecting letters and creating ligatures to form more complex shapes
* Contextual forms of letters that change when adjacent to other characters
* Rules for forming ligatures and preserving character legibility

Real Example:
The ligature "وُن" (vun) is formed when the "waw" and "nun" characters are joined in certain words.

Chapter 5: Calligraphic Styles and Penmanship

* Different calligraphic styles used in Persian writing, including Nasta'liq, Nastaliq, and Shekasteh
* Techniques for holding the pen and controlling ink flow
* Tips for developing proper penmanship and improving writing skills

Real Example:
Nasta'liq is a flowing and elegant calligraphic style commonly used in Persian poetry and manuscripts.

Chapter 6: Common Mistakes and Tips for Improvement

* Identifying common mistakes made in Persian script writing
* Tips for avoiding these errors and improving overall accuracy
* Practice exercises and drills to enhance writing proficiency

Real Example:
Confusing the letters "ذ" (zal) and "ر" (ra) is a common mistake, as they have similar shapes but different pronunciations.