logo Mon, 23 Dec 2024 09:27:22 GMT

Addictions Counseling Today


Synopsis


Winner of the 2020 Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA) Counselling Book Award


Enlightening and practical, Addictions Counseling Today invites students into the heart of addictive thinking, offering first-person accounts of what it is like to experience different addictions. The text covers the range of addictions from alcohol, drug abuse, and nicotine to various process addictions, including sex, internet, gaming, social media, and gambling. Also included are the various theories and models of addiction, with a unique chapter on the neuroscience of addiction. Focusing on the new DSM-V classifications for addiction with an emphasis on CACREP and treatment, this provocative, contemporary text is an essential reference for both students and practitioners wanting to gain a deeper understanding of those with addiction.

Online Resources

Free PowerPoint® slides with video for instructors are available with this text.

Kevin Alderson

Summary

Chapter 1: Addictions Counseling: A Comprehensive Overview

* Definitions and historical perspectives of addiction
* Etiological models of addiction (e.g., biopsychosocial model)
* Ethical and legal considerations in addictions counseling

Real Example: A counselor works with a client who has been struggling with alcohol addiction for several years. The counselor assesses the client's history, biological vulnerabilities, and social stressors that may have contributed to the addiction.

Chapter 2: The Stages of Change Model

* Transtheoretical Model of Change (Prochaska and DiClemente)
* Stages of change (precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, relapse)
* Strategies for working with clients at different stages

Real Example: A counselor assists a smoker who is in the precontemplation stage. The counselor uses motivational interviewing techniques to help the client explore their ambivalence and consider the potential benefits of quitting.

Chapter 3: Assessment and Diagnosis of Addiction

* Screening for addiction disorders
* Diagnostic criteria (DSM-5)
* Assessment instruments (e.g., Addiction Severity Index)
* Differential diagnosis of addiction disorders

Real Example: A counselor conducts an intake assessment with a client suspected of having an opioid addiction. They use the ASI to collect information on the client's substance use, physical health, mental health, and other areas of functioning.

Chapter 4: Treatment Planning for Addiction

* Individualized treatment planning
* Evidence-based interventions (e.g., CBT, ACT, DBT)
* Medication-assisted treatment (e.g., methadone, buprenorphine)
* Continuum of care (inpatient, outpatient, recovery support)

Real Example: A counselor develops a treatment plan for a client with methamphetamine addiction. The plan includes cognitive restructuring, contingency management, and weekly outpatient counseling sessions.

Chapter 5: Counseling Techniques for Addiction

* Motivational interviewing
* Cognitive behavioral therapy
* Family therapy
* Relapse prevention planning
* Group therapy

Real Example: A counselor uses motivational interviewing to engage a client in a conversation about their alcohol intake. The counselor helps the client recognize the negative consequences of drinking and identify their own motivations for change.

Chapter 6: Ethical and Legal Issues in Addiction Counseling

* Confidentiality and privacy
* Informed consent
* Dual relationships
* Reporting suspected child or elder abuse
* Legal implications of addiction counseling

Real Example: A counselor becomes aware that their client is abusing a prescribed medication. The counselor must balance their ethical obligation to protect the client with their legal obligation to report suspected abuse.