Chapter 1: The Sack of Troy
Summary:
The play opens with the sack of Troy by the Greeks. The city has been reduced to ruins, and the Trojan women and children have been taken as slaves. The women are lamenting their fate and the destruction of their homeland.
Example:
"Oh city, city, where are your proud towers now?
Where are the golden roofs that once shone so bright?
Where are the walls that once kept out the foe?"
Chapter 2: The Captives Arrive in Greece
Summary:
The Greek army returns to Argos with their captives. The women are divided among the victorious generals, including Agamemnon, Menelaus, and Odysseus. They are treated as servants and concubines.
Example:
"We are slaves now, at the mercy of our masters.
We must do their bidding, or they will kill us."
Chapter 3: Hecuba's Lament
Summary:
Hecuba, the queen of Troy, is particularly distraught by the fall of her city and the loss of her family. She is now a slave to Agamemnon, and she must witness the suffering of her daughters.
Example:
"Oh my children, my children!
Where are you now?
Are you dead, or are you still alive?"
Chapter 4: Cassandra's Prophecy
Summary:
Cassandra, Hecuba's daughter, is a prophetess. She has foreseen the destruction of Troy and the death of Agamemnon. She warns the Greeks of their impending doom, but they do not believe her.
Example:
"I see blood, blood everywhere!
I see death and destruction!
Beware, Greeks, beware!"
Chapter 5: The Death of Agamemnon
Summary:
Agamemnon is murdered by his wife, Clytemnestra, and her lover, Aegisthus. Clytemnestra had been plotting against Agamemnon for years, and she is now free to take revenge.
Example:
"You are dead, Agamemnon, my lord.
And I am free at last."
Chapter 6: The Trojan Women's Farewell
Summary:
The Trojan women are preparing to leave Argos. They have been given their freedom by the Greeks, but they are now homeless and alone. They bid farewell to their former homeland and lament their lost loved ones.
Example:
"We are leaving now, Argos, leaving behind
The ruins of our city and the graves of our dead.
We do not know where we shall go,
But we will always remember Troy."