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The Sock Knitting Bible


Synopsis


Summary

Chapter 1: What You Need to Know

* Materials: Yarn, needles, and socks are the basic materials you need.
* Yarn Weight and Needle Size: Choosing the right yarn and needle size is crucial for creating socks that fit well.
* Gauge: Measuring gauge helps you determine if your knitting is the correct size.
* Example: A sock made with a yarn weight of worsted weight and a needle size of US 7 should have a gauge of 20 stitches and 30 rows per 4 inches.

Chapter 2: Learning the Basics

* Casting On: There are various methods for casting on, such as the long-tail cast-on.
* Plain Knitting and Purling: These are the two fundamental stitches in sock knitting.
* Increasing: Increasing stitches creates additional stitches, typically at the toe or heel.
* Decreasing: Decreasing stitches reduces the number of stitches, often used to shape the heel or toe.
* Example: A sock may start with 60 stitches cast on, then increase to 72 stitches for the toe, and decrease back to 60 stitches for the heel.

Chapter 3: Toe-Up Socks

* Starting the Toe: Begin by knitting a small square or triangle for the toe.
* Increasing for the Instep: Gradually increase stitches as you move up the foot.
* Working the Leg: Knit in the round until the desired leg length is reached.
* Heel Flap and Gusset: Create a heel flap by knitting back and forth, then form gussets to shape the heel.
* Example: A toe-up sock starts with 20 stitches at the toe and ends with 60 stitches at the leg.

Chapter 4: Top-Down Socks

* Starting with the Cuff: Knit a rib pattern for the cuff, which stretches for a secure fit.
* Decreasing for the Leg: Gradually decrease stitches as you move down the leg.
* Working the Heel: Create a short-row heel to shape the back of the sock.
* Increasing for the Instep: Increase stitches to return to the original stitch count.
* Knitting the Toe: Complete the sock by knitting the toe in a square or triangular shape.
* Example: A top-down sock starts with 60 stitches at the cuff and ends with 60 stitches at the toe.

Chapter 5: Variations

* Afterthought Heels: Attach heels after completing the rest of the sock.
* Mitered Heels: Create diagonal lines shaping the heel.
* Fish Lips Kiss Heel: A unique heel construction that produces decorative toes.
* Lace Socks: Add lace patterns for intricate and delicate designs.
* Example: A pair of lace socks with a fish lips kiss heel and an afterthought heel.