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The Mysteries of Udolpho


Synopsis


`Her present life appeared like the dream of a distempered imagination, or like one of those frightful fictions, in which the wild genius of the poets sometimes delighted. Rreflections brought only regret, and anticipation terror.' Such is the state of mind in which Emily St. Aubuert - the orphaned heroine of Ann Radcliffe's 1794 gothic Classic, The Mysteries of Udolpho - finds herself after Count Montoni, her evil guardian, imprisions her in his gloomy medieval fortress in the Appenines. Terror is the order of the day inside the walls of Udolpho, as Emily struggles against Montoni's rapacious schemes and the threat of her own psychological disintegration. A best-seller in its day and a potent influence on Walpole, Poe, and other writers of eighteenth and nineteenth-century Gothic horror, The Mysteries of Udolpho remains one of the most important works in the history of European fiction. As the same time, with its dream-like plot and hallucinatory rendering of its characters' psychological states, it often seems strangely modern: `permanently avant-garde' in Terry Castle's words, and a profound and fascinating challenge to contemporary readers. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.

Ann Radcliffe, Bonamy Dobrée, Terry Castle

Summary

Chapter 1:

* Summary: The story introduces Emily St. Aubert, a young orphan living with her aunt, Madame Cheron, in France. Emily is a sensitive and imaginative girl, prone to melancholy.
* Real Example: Emily's habit of wandering alone in the woods, finding solace in nature, reflects her romantic and introspective personality.

Chapter 2:

* Summary: Valancourt, a young artist, enters Emily's life and quickly falls in love with her. Emily is initially attracted to Valancourt but has reservations about his lack of fortune.
* Real Example: The description of Valancourt's "fine eyes and expressive countenance" exemplifies the Gothic obsession with beauty and the potential for hidden darkness.

Chapter 3:

* Summary: Madame Cheron disapproves of Valancourt and forbids Emily from seeing him. Emily struggles with her feelings for Valancourt and the expectations of her aunt.
* Real Example: Madame Cheron's strict demeanor and insistence on propriety represent the social norms that constrain women's choices.

Chapter 4:

* Summary: Emily and Valancourt continue to meet in secret. Emily's imagination becomes overactive, and she experiences strange dreams and visions.
* Real Example: Emily's dream of a mysterious figure pursuing her foreshadows the dangers that lie ahead in the castle of Udolpho.

Chapter 5:

* Summary: Emily and Valancourt plan to elope, but their plans are discovered. Madame Cheron confronts Emily with harsh words, causing Emily to feel guilty and ashamed.
* Real Example: The confrontation between Emily and Madame Cheron demonstrates the power dynamics within their relationship and the consequences of defying authority.

Chapter 6:

* Summary: Emily is sent to live with her uncle, Montoni, at Udolpho Castle. Montoni is a ruthless and sinister man who treats Emily coldly.
* Real Example: The description of Udolpho Castle as "a large Gothic building" evokes the typical setting of Gothic novels, characterized by mystery and foreboding.