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Person-Centred Experiential Counselling for Depression


Synopsis


This practical book focuses on humanistic counselling as an evidence-based psychological intervention and it is an essential read for trainees wishing to work in public health settings. Coverage includes: evidence-based practice and person-centered and experiential therapies the counselling for depression competence framework in-depth case studies illustrating Counselling for Depression in practice training, supervision and research The book also includes research data supporting the approach, and sources used in developing the humanistic competence framework. Vital reading for those taking counselling for depression training or a humanistic counselling and psychotherapy course, as well as for those already working within the NHS and wish to enhance their practice.

Murphy, David

Summary

Chapter 1: Understanding Depression

* Defines depression and its symptoms.
* Discusses the role of biological, psychological, and social factors in depression.
* Example: A client presents with persistent sadness, anhedonia, and changes in appetite and sleep.

Chapter 2: The Person-Centered Experiential Approach

* Introduces the core principles and values of person-centered experiential therapy.
* Emphasizes the importance of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence.
* Example: The therapist creates a safe and supportive environment where the client feels listened to and valued.

Chapter 3: Assessment and Goal Setting

* Describes the process of conducting a thorough assessment of depression, including historical and current factors.
* Involves collaborating with the client to establish achievable goals that focus on enhancing well-being.
* Example: The therapist and client identify goals related to improving mood, increasing engagement in activities, and improving sleep quality.

Chapter 4: Building the Therapeutic Alliance

* Highlights the importance of establishing a strong and trusting therapeutic relationship.
* Emphasizes the role of empathy, emotional attunement, and genuine connection.
* Example: The therapist listens attentively to the client's experiences, validates their feelings, and conveys a sense of understanding and care.

Chapter 5: Encountering Core Beliefs and Emotions

* Explores the belief systems and emotions that underlie depression.
* Facilitates the client's awareness and understanding of their inner experiences.
* Example: The client realizes that negative self-beliefs, such as "I'm worthless" and "I'll never be good enough," contribute to their depressed mood.

Chapter 6: Experiential Interventions

* Introduces experiential techniques, such as role-playing, imagery, and movement exercises.
* These interventions help clients embody and express their feelings and explore new perspectives.
* Example: The client enacts a positive experience to counterbalance negative self-talk and challenge their limiting beliefs.

Chapter 7: Focus on Strengths and Exceptional Experiences

* Shifts the focus towards the client's strengths, resilience, and positive experiences.
* Helps the client recognize their inner resources and build upon them.
* Example: The therapist highlights the client's ability to persevere through adversity and reminds them of times they have felt joy and purpose.

Chapter 8: Cultivating Mindfulness and Self-Compassion

* Introduces mindfulness practices and self-compassion exercises to promote present-moment awareness and acceptance.
* Helps the client reduce self-criticism and develop a more compassionate attitude towards themselves.
* Example: The client engages in a guided meditation that focuses on observing their thoughts and feelings without judgment.

Chapter 9: Relapse Prevention and Termination

* Provides strategies for relapse prevention, including identifying triggers, developing coping mechanisms, and maintaining self-care.
* Prepares the client for the end of therapy and supports their continued growth.
* Example: The therapist collaborates with the client to develop a relapse prevention plan that includes identifying early warning signs and seeking support from loved ones.