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Medea


Synopsis


A student edition of this challenging and popular tragedy with notes and commentary.


The most controversial of the Greek tragedians, Euripedes is also
the most modern in his sympathies, a dramatist who handles the complex
emotions of his characters with extraordinary depth and insight.

Wronged and discarded by her husband, Medea gradually reveals
her revenge in its increasing horror, while the audience is led to
understand the incomprehensible; a woman who murders her own children.
Since its first production (431 BC), the play has exerted an
irresistible attraction for actors and directors alike.


Translated by J.Michael Walton.

Euripides, J. Michael Walton, Marianne McDonald

Summary

Chapter 1: "The Covenant"

Medea, a powerful sorceress, and Jason, a courageous adventurer, forge a pact to retrieve the Golden Fleece from Colchis. Despite warnings from Medea's father, King Aeëtes, they embark on a perilous journey, aided by Medea's magic.

* Real Example: A business contract between two companies that outlines their mutual obligations and benefits.

Chapter 2: "The Journey to Colchis"

Facing treacherous seas and monsters, Jason and Medea's bond deepens. Medea uses her powers to summon storms, calm winds, and protect her companions. They ultimately reach Colchis and confront Aeëtes, who challenges Jason to a series of deadly trials.

* Real Example: A couple navigating the challenges of a long-distance relationship, relying on their trust and support to overcome obstacles.

Chapter 3: "The Theft of the Golden Fleece"

With Medea's help, Jason succeeds in the trials and claims the Golden Fleece. However, Aeëtes pursues them relentlessly. Medea sacrifices her brother, Absyrtus, to create a distraction, allowing Jason and the Argonauts to escape.

* Real Example: A scientist or researcher who makes a breakthrough but sacrifices their personal ethics or relationships in the process.

Chapter 4: "The Return to Greece"

Jason and Medea sail back to Greece, facing further trials and tribulations. Medea's magic protects them from the Sirens and the Scylla and Charybdis monsters. They finally arrive in Iolcus, where Jason is denied the throne.

* Real Example: An expatriate who struggles to adjust to their home country after living abroad for an extended period.

Chapter 5: "The Marriage of Jason and Medea"

Pelias, Jason's uncle who unjustly seized the throne, plots against Jason. Medea uses her powers to trick Pelias into his own death and helps Jason avenge his father. They marry and live in happiness for ten years, bearing two sons.

* Real Example: A power couple who uses their influence and resources to achieve their goals, sometimes at the expense of others.

Chapter 6: "The Betrayal"

Jason betrays Medea by falling in love with Glauce, the daughter of King Creon of Corinth. Medea's world is shattered, and she vows revenge. She poisons Glauce and her father, causing their deaths.

* Real Example: A spurned lover who resorts to extreme and destructive measures to get back at the person who hurt them.

Chapter 7: "The Medea's Flight"

Medea flees Corinth with her sons and finds refuge in Athens. Jason pursues her, but she escapes with the help of King Aegeus, who promises her protection.

* Real Example: A victim of domestic violence or abuse who seeks sanctuary and support from authorities or family members.

Chapter 8: "The Madness of Medea"

In a fit of rage and despair, Medea kills her own sons to punish Jason for his betrayal. She then escapes to Athens, leaving behind a trail of destruction and sorrow.

* Real Example: A person who succumbs to emotional turmoil and commits an unspeakable crime, such as child abuse or murder.