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Light for Visual Artists


Synopsis


This introduction to light for students and visual artists explores the way light can be used to create realistic and fantastical effects in a wide range of media. Divided into three parts, the clearly written text explains: the fundamental properties of natural and artificial light; how to create realistic images by observing people and the environment; the creative use of light in composition and design. Updated with revised photos and artwork, as well as 15 practical exercises and new online video material, this second edition is an indispensable resource for animators, digital illustrators, painters, photographers and artists working in any medium.

Richard Yot

Summary



Chapter 1
This chapter explains the importance of light in visual art and why it is indispensable to any form of art, both visual and literary. Light plays a major role in visual art because it can create a mood and atmosphere, provide focus and contrast, and create texture and depth. For example, let’s say you are creating a painting of a beach scene. The sunlight reflecting off of the water would create a bright, airy feeling that would make the painting joyful and peaceful. Additionally, the shadows created by the trees and mountains in the background would provide contrast and add depth to the painting. Light can also be used to create texture in certain areas of the painting that lack visual interest.

Chapter 2
This chapter focuses on the fundamentals of lighting for visual art, including how to use the three basic types of light: natural, ambient, and artificial. Natural light is light coming from the sun and can be used to create bright, vibrant colors and to emphasize texture and contrast. Ambient lighting is used to create a more subtle, muted effect in a painting and is often used to create depth and atmosphere. Finally, artificial lighting is used to highlight specific elements in a painting or illustration and can be used to add sparkle and drama to certain areas. For example, if you’re painting a night scene, you could use artificial lighting to accentuate the stars in the sky, making the painting feel more magical and alive.

Chapter 3
This chapter covers the basics of color temperature and how it can be used to create the desired mood and atmosphere in a painting or illustration. Color temperature is the measure of the warmness or coolness of a light source and affects the way colors appear in a painting. For example, a painting lit by warm light will appear warmer and brighter than if it were lit by cool light. Additionally, warm light can be used to create a cozy atmosphere while cool light can make a painting feel stark, distant, and eerie.

Chapter 4
This chapter explores how to manage and control light sources for specific effects. It explains how to adjust the intensity, shape, size, and direction of light sources to create the desired effect in a painting or illustration. For example, when lighting a portrait, you could use a softbox to diffuse the light and create softer shadows and a more flattering effect than if you used a more direct source of light. Additionally, you can control the size, direction, and intensity of light to add depth to a painting and create more dynamic shadows.

Chapter 5
This chapter examines different light sources and the different effects they can create. Examples of different light sources include natural light, incandescent light, fluorescent light, and LED light. For example, natural light can be softened and diffused by the use of shade, trees, or other objects, creating a more subtle, natural look. Incandescent light is best used for creating a warmer, more inviting atmosphere, while LED light can be used to create a more modern, futuristic effect. In conclusion, when used correctly, light can greatly enhance the visual appeal of a painting or illustration.