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Letters to Milena- Vintage Classics


Synopsis


'You are the knife I turn inside myself'

Franz Kafka's letters to his one-time muse, Milena Jesenska - an intimate window into the desires and hopes of the twentieth-century's most prophetic and important writer

Kafka first made the acquaintance of Milena Jesenska in 1920 when she was translating his early short prose into Czech. Their relationship quickly developed into a deep attachment. Such was his feeling for her that Kafka showed her his diaries and, in doing so, laid bare his heart and his conscience.

While at times Milena's 'genius for living' gave Kafka new life, it ultimately exhausted him, and their relationship was to last little over two years. In 1924 Kafka died in a sanatorium near Vienna, and Milena died in 1944 at the hands of the Nazis, leaving these letters as a moving record of their relationship.

Franz Kafka (author), Philip Boehm (translator)

Summary



Letters to Milena is the remarkable collection of letters written by the Austrian novelist and doctor Franz Kafka to Milena Jesenska, his translator and the love of his life. This book is a selection of some of the extraordinary collection of letters written during their brief years together in 1920-1922. Through these remarkable letters, one can learn more about Kafka’s complex emotional life as he experienced it.

The first chapter of the book provides readers with a strong introduction to the two main characters. It also offers an overview of their relationship and the circumstances that led them to meet and maintain correspondence. Kafka, already ill from tuberculosis and plagued with deep-seated insecurities, is desperate to find some human connection. He begins to write to Milena, a Czech journalist, and in doing so begins an emotional correspondence for the next two years. In the first chapter, the reader can feel the fragile connection Kafka is developing with Milena and the intense emotions he feels for her.

The second chapter deals with the issues of isolation and rejection that Kafka and Milena faced. Here readers can see how Kafka is struggling with feelings of depression and loneliness and how Milena encourages him to take charge of his own life. She continually pushes him to think more of himself and challenge the oppressive environment of his life. However, in this chapter, it becomes clear that Kafka is still reluctant to take charge of his life and his interactions with Milena are often strained due to his own fears.

In chapter three, it becomes evident that Kafka and Milena's relationship has developed beyond their correspondence and has grown into something more. This is seen in how he begins to confide in her more and how he starts to realize how much he needs her. Here we can see Kafka's agonizing struggle with his conflicting desires of wanting to stay close to her and fearing she might reject him.

The fourth chapter of the book deals with Kafka's growing frustration at his inability to make real emotional connections. Here we can see how Kafka struggles to reconcile his feelings for Milena and his fears of rejection. This is manifested in his writing where he expresses his despair at his own incapacity to love and feel loved. This chapter shows Kafka's mental anguish and his desperate attempts to connect with someone that he cannot touch.

Additionally, the fifth chapter further highlights Kafka's frustrations with his inability to find love. Here, we can see how he turns to other outlets such as literature and writing in order to express and explore his feelings. This chapter also reveals Kafka's growing belief that writing is an effective means of emotional exploration and catharsis.

Finally, in the sixth chapter, readers can see how Kafka is beginning to accept and embrace his feelings for Milena and his need for her. This is seen in how he begins to write tender letters full of emotion and compassion. This also reveals a newfound strength that Kafka has discovered within himself and his newfound sense of acceptance and hope.

The book letters to Milena offers a unique and insightful look into the mind of one of the world’s greatest authors, Franz Kafka. Through the collection of his letters, readers can better understand his struggles and insecurities. We can see how he desperately searched for connection and love, and how those feelings slowly progressed into something more. This book is sure to leave an indelible impression on anyone who reads it.