Chapter 1: The Origins of Art Nouveau
* Introduces the Art Nouveau movement, its historical background, and its influences from Japanese art and the aestheticism movement.
Example: A hanging lamp by Louis Comfort Tiffany featuring intricate floral motifs and iridescent glass, showcasing the Japanese-inspired aesthetic.
Chapter 2: The Principles and Characteristics of Art Nouveau
* Examines the key principles of Art Nouveau, including its emphasis on organic forms, curvilinear lines, natural motifs, and the use of ironwork and glass.
Example: A stained glass window by Alphonse Mucha depicting a graceful female figure surrounded by flowing vegetal forms, embodying the sinuous curves and organic lines characteristic of the movement.
Chapter 3: Art Nouveau Architecture
* Explores the architectural applications of Art Nouveau, focusing on its organic forms, ornate facades, and the integration of iron and glass.
Example: The Hotel Tassel in Brussels by Victor Horta, an early masterpiece of Art Nouveau architecture, featuring an iron-and-glass facade with elegant floral motifs.
Chapter 4: Art Nouveau Painting
* Analyzes the distinctive features of Art Nouveau painting, including its use of flat colors, elongated figures, and decorative patterns.
Example: "The Kiss" by Gustav Klimt, an iconic work that captures the sensuous and ethereal qualities of Art Nouveau with its intricate patterns and gilded surface.
Chapter 5: Art Nouveau Sculpture
* Examines the sculptural innovations of Art Nouveau, including its emphasis on movement, fluid forms, and the use of new materials like bronze and cast iron.
Example: "Orpheus" by Auguste Rodin, a sculpture that captures the fluidity and expressive power of Art Nouveau with its flowing lines and symbolic imagery.
Chapter 6: Art Nouveau Graphic Design
* Explores the use of Art Nouveau in graphic design, including posters, illustrations, and bookbindings.
Example: A poster by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec for the cabaret Le Divan Japonais, featuring a distinctive Art Nouveau style with bold lines, vibrant colors, and Japanese-influenced motifs.
Chapter 7: Art Nouveau Interiors
* Examines the application of Art Nouveau in interior design, focusing on its use of decorative furnishings, stained glass, and elaborate lighting.
Example: The dining room of the Maison Lisbonne in Paris, an early example of Art Nouveau interiors, featuring intricate woodwork, stained glass windows, and flowing curves.
Chapter 8: The Legacy of Art Nouveau
* Assesses the impact and decline of Art Nouveau, its influence on subsequent art movements, and its enduring appeal in popular culture.
Example: The Tiffany lamps that continue to be produced today, demonstrating the lasting popularity of Art Nouveau's decorative and functional designs.