Ariel

Synopsis

Ariel, first published in 1965, contains many of Sylvia Plath's best-known poems, written in an extraordinary burst of creativity just before her death in 1963. Including poems such as 'Lady Lazarus', 'Edge', 'Daddy' and 'Paralytic', it was the first of four collections to be published by Faber & Faber. Ariel is the volume on which Sylvia Plath's reputation as one of the most original, daring and gifted poets of the twentieth century rests.

'Since she died my mother has been dissected, analysed, reinterpreted, reinvented, fictionalized, and in some cases completely fabricated. It comes down to this: her own words describe her best, her ever-changing moods defining the way she viewed her world and the manner in which she pinned down her subjects with a merciless eye.' - from Frieda Hughes's introduction to Ariel

Summary

Chapter 1: The Call to Adventure

Ariel, a young mermaid, becomes fascinated with the human world after rescuing Prince Eric from a storm. She violates Triton's law against contact with humans and yearns to explore their world.

Example: Ariel's curiosity and longing for a different life drive her to disobey her father and pursue her dream.

Chapter 2: The Road of Trials

Ariel makes a deal with the evil sea witch Ursula to trade her voice for legs. She enters the human world and must navigate its challenges, including adapting to her new form and avoiding Ursula's schemes.

Example: Ariel's transformation and the difficulties she faces in the human realm symbolize the challenges and sacrifices that come with pursuing one's dreams.

Chapter 3: The Mentor

Ariel befriends Scuttle, a seagull who becomes her mentor and guide in the human world. He helps her adapt to her new surroundings and provides support and wisdom.

Example: Scuttle represents the importance of having wise counsel and guidance when embarking on new adventures.

Chapter 4: The Test

Ariel must prove her love for Eric before the sun sets on the third day, or she will become Ursula's prisoner. She faces numerous obstacles and attempts to defy Ursula's curse.

Example: The test of love and the deadline symbolize the urgency and importance of Ariel's quest.

Chapter 5: Resurrection

With the help of her friends and family, Ariel defeats Ursula and regains her voice. She transforms into a human and marries Eric, becoming a symbol of hope and the power of love.

Example: Ariel's triumph over evil and the ultimate fulfillment of her dream demonstrate the transformative power of determination and courage.

Chapter 6: The Return

Ariel and Eric return to their respective worlds, bridging the gap between the undersea kingdom and the human realm. They become ambassadors of peace and unity.

Example: The return journey signifies the importance of integrating different worlds and fostering harmonious relationships.

Chapter 7: The Master of Two Worlds

Ariel and Eric's marriage creates a new era of understanding and coexistence between the undersea kingdom and the human world. They embody the role of stewards and protectors of both realms.

Example: Ariel's evolution into a master of two worlds symbolizes the potential for harmonious integration and collective responsibility.